Things to do in Isabela Galapagos Islands 2023

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The Galapagos islands, positioned nearly 600 miles west from the region of South America, is probably the best destination to witness evolution throughout their purely natural beauty.

Called, in Spanish language, after the species which is definitely the most famous of the island chain: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos boasts a number of groups of small dainty islands which are born of below surface volcanoes eruptions.

Placed directly on the equator, the Galapagos gains all the rewards of such a perfect position in that the 16 islands have sunny climate throughout the year! If that wasn’t good enough they are at the crossroads for 2 essential trade winds: The North East trade winds (from North & Central America) and the South East winds (from South America). All these winds are in all probability precisely what initiated the influx of sustainable life around the island chain – and are considered to have been the reason for the large woods spreading over the higher mountains of the islands.

These island of extraordinary natural beauty have led to the evolution of various varied, and really exclusive, habitats which have in turn made it possible for the regional wildlife, both plant life and animals the same, to evolve in ways that to put it simply has many experts shocked.

The rest of the Galapagos island archipelago is yet another scenario of extraordinary, inter-dependent, not forgetting quite breathtaking wildlife.

Galapagos Islands Weather and Climate

Because of the confluence of cold waters currents from the west, the Galapagos has an strange dry and gentle climate for the tropics and is frequently classified as sub-tropical. This makes Galapagos vacation a year-round vacation possibility. Galapagos climate is considered equatorial, chilled because of the Humboldt Current, and is characterized by two significant seasons:

The hot, wet period

Late December to June is definitely the hot and wet season, with March and April usually remaining the hottest and wettest months. Close to December, the winds fall down and the climatic equator adjusts south in the direction of the Galapagos, creating the westward-flowing current to slow, reducing the upwelling and letting hotter water from the Panama Current to bathe archipelago. Galapagos climate is known by rain clouds which develop in the event the inversion layer breaks down, and the air warms up and climbs up, contributing to daily afternoon showers. Even during this period; interestingly, the small levels obtain only restricted rain.

The colder, dry season

This time of year, also referred to as the “garua season” runs from very late June to December, when it is relatively cool and dry with additional cloudier skies and occasional drizzle or mist during the day. August is the coolest month. Throughout this dry season, Galapagos weather conditions are enjoyable, water temperature is lower and there are often clouds on the larger elevations. Visibility is frequently lower in the water due to plankton bloom, but this combination of circumstances produces a much bigger action in the water and also food is abundant. Simply because Galapagos climate is not very hot during this period, it is also the breeding time period for a lot of sea birds and shore birds, iguanas, sea lions and fur seals.

El Niño and La Niña Events

El Niño is a disruption of the oceanic and atmospheric systems of the coast of South America that creates unusually hotter water conditions, a change in the path of the winds, modifications in currents, and considerably more rain. The increased rainfall results in the dangerous floods on the Pacific, while, at the same time, leading to drought in the western Pacific, all the way to Australia. This event is anticipated by simply tracking changes in temperature range on the top of the sea, wind factors, and currents close to Ecuador.

The Galapagos were discovered by chance at 1535 by Father Tomas Berlanga, priest of Panama.

Due to the long distances involved, the only practical way to explore the Galapagos is by live-aboard boats, which traveling between islands, mostly at night, and create various stops every day. Over 80 vessels are licensed to operate in the archipelago and there are an infinite number of combinations of stops and routes. Most cruises go ashore two times per day: 10 total days on the ship typically means 20 shore landings, 10-20 snorkels, and many panga rides (pangas are small, open outboard-powered ships) to approximately 10 distinct islands.

Exploring on your own is much more difficult. Getting around separately is catchy and all visitors must be accompanied by a qualified naturalist guide at all landing websites. But four islands (Santa Cruz, San Cristobal, Floreana and Isabela) do have hotels of varying sizes and criteria and a few boat operators provide day-trips.

Following in Darwin’s footsteps involves a trip from Quito or Guayaquil, on the mainland, to Baltra or San Cristobal. Some cruises leave from Baltra (the pier is a five-minute drive from the air terminal).

GalapagosInformation.com provides an assortment of tailor-made live-aboard tours on many different vessels carrying from 4 to 16 passengers.

Wildlife actions vary greatly, and each month has its own highlights. For instance, green turtles start their own egg-laying in January; penguins socialize with swimmers on Bartolome largely from May until the end of September; humpback whales begin to arrive in June; July through the end of September is the best period for many seabird activity; peak pupping for sea lions is around August, while their pups perform aqua-aerobics with snorkelers in November; and December is the month for hatching giant tortoise eggs. So, always there is something going on.

The hot, humid, somewhat rainy season (with occasional tropical showers) is from December to May (March and April are generally hottest and wettest). The seas are usually calmer and clearer now of year (using 60ft-80ft visibility average) and the water temperature averages 79° F (26°C), therefore this period is ideal for snorkeling.

The cool, drier, windier season (with occasional drizzle or mist) is from June to November. Sea temperatures at the time of year drop to as much as 66F (19C) and visibility often goes to 30ft-50ft, while sea swells can make some landings tricky.

How to Get to the Galapagos Islands

Not certain how to get to the archipelago? It is simple. Your destination is mainland Ecuador. Whether you are traveling from the United States, Europe or any place else, you need to book an global flight to Guayaquil or Ecuador’s capital, Quito. The Galapagos Islands is a world-famous travel destination famous for being an isolated and pristine archipelago. Their isolation is one of the qualities that make them so unique. You may be wondering just how one arrives to the islands. Charles Darwin went to the Galapagos Islands on the Beagle, but modern-day explorers arrive at jet. The sole real daily flights to the Galapagos Islands leave from the cities of Quito and Guayaquil on mainland Ecuador. International travelers should make sure to arrive to the city in order to start their Galapagos experience. From both Quito and Guayaquil, there are daily flights linking Ecuador with cities around the Americas and in Europe. Direct flights from the US cities of Miami, Houston, Atlanta, and New York arrive Daily. From Europe you will find direct flights coming from both Paris and Madrid. After on southern Ecuador, passengers carry on to one of two airports in the Galapagos Islands. The next airport is located on San Cristobal Island. Flights from Quito and Guayaquil fly there every day bringing people to the enchanting islands. From the airports in the Galapagos, passengers transfer to their cruises or resorts in the port towns of the islands. When booking a cruise in the Galapagos, then it is highly recommended to book your flights together with the cruise. This guarantees an on-time arrival and averts the chance of missing the cruise departure. Our expert trip advisors are able to help you organize every detail of your journey to the Galapagos Islands. Get in touch with them today to reserve your flights and cruise from Quito or Guayaquil. The flight from Quito the Galapagos is approximately 2.5 hours, and it takes a bit less time out of Guayaquil. Once you get to the mainland, you are just a few hours away from viewing the blue-footed boobies and tortoises and swimming with sea lions. Come into the Galapagos, and discover a world unlike any other!

Giant Tortoises

The giant tortoises of Galapagos are among the most famous of the temples of the Islands. While giant tortoises once thrived on the majority of the continents of the world, the Galapagos tortoises now represent among the remaining two types of giant tortoises in the entire world -another band living on Aldabra Atoll in the Indian Ocean. The Galapagos Islands were known for their giant tortoises; the old Spanish term galapago meant saddle, a phrase early explorers used for its tortoises on account of the form of their shells.

Although there’s a good amount of variation in size and shape among Galapagos tortoises, two primary morphological forms exist -the domed carapace (like their ancestral type) as well as the saddle-backed carapace. Domed tortoises tend to be considerably larger in size and do not have the upward thrust to the front of the carapace; they reside on the bigger, islands having humid highlands where forage is usually plentiful and easily available. Saddle-backed shells evolved over the arid islands in response to the lack of accessible food. The front part of the carapace angles upwards, allowing the tortoise to extend its mind higher to achieve the greater vegetation, such as cactus pads.

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