Best Galapagos Tours and Cruises

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The Galapagos islands, located roughly 600 miles west from the region of South America, is quite possibly the best possible destination to witness evolution throughout their natural magnificence.

Called, in Spanish, after the animal that is definitely the most popular of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos offers several groups of little dainty islands which all are created of undersea volcanoes eruptions.

Placed entirely on the equator, the Galapagos gains all the rewards of such a overseas location because the 16 islands have warm temperature all year round! If that wasn’t good enough they are in the crossroads for two essential trade winds: The North East trade winds (from North and the South East winds (coming from South America). All these winds are most likely precisely what initiated the influx of self-sufficient life on the island chain – and are thought to have been a major contributor to the large woods covering the higher hills of the islands.

These island of significant natural beauty have resulted in the evolution a number of diverse, and extremely exceptional, habitats that have in turn made it possible for (or otherwise enforced) the regional wildlife, both flora and fauna alike, to develop in such a way that basically has a lot of experts surprised.

The rest of the Galapagos archipelago is yet another place of unusual, inter-dependent, not forgetting fairly beautiful wildlife.

Galapagos Islands Weather Averages

The Galapagos Islands, situated in the Pacific Ocean, around a thousand kilometers (600 miles) west of Ecuador, have a peculiar climate, warm and semi-arid, with a hot and comparatively rainy season coming from January to May, along with a cool and dry weather, but also cloudy and misty, from July to November.

The landscapes of the Galapagos are barren, except in the larger islands, which obtain much more rainfall. As was observed by Charles Darwin, who as you may know observed the peculiarities of the species living in the isles, their climate is cooler than a person could expect from a location located at the Equator, as a result of Humboldt Current, which often touch the area after moving in the water west of South America. Anyway, here the weather is varied from one year to the other, as there are diverse water currents that meet or alternate in the area (there’s also a hot current coming from Central America, that flows at a little distance and is extra powerful on the years of El Niño), therefore the weather conditions are difficult to estimate.

As said before, in these islands there’s two seasons: a warm season from January to May, having highest temperatures about 29/30 °C (84/86 °F), as well as a fairly cool season from July to November, named Garua, with daytime temperatures around 24/25 °C (75/77 °F). In the latter, night-time temperature conditions remain favorable, close to 18/19 °C (64/66 °F), but there are often mists, which result in the condensation of small drops (known as garua by which the season takes its name), and the sky is typically covered by low clouds (because of the thermal inversion created by the cool sea current). This time is the least rainy of the year in coasts and plains (since the Garua doesn’t create considerable rain accumulations), though inland, there might be quite a few actual rains. The highest peak is the Vulcan Lobo, 1,707 meters (5,600 feet) high, positioned on Isabela Island.

On the coasts, the rainfall comes down to under 600 millimeters (20 inches) a year, therefore it is not abundant. Here is the regular rainfall in Puerto Baquerizo; we can easily see the simple fact that within the hot period, not many millimeters (a few tenths of an inch) per month accumulate, because of mainly to drizzle and dew configuration.

Interestingly, people flock to the beaches during the rainy period of time, simply because in addition to being the sunniest, it’s the one in which the water is definitely the hottest.

Generally speaking, the Galapagos can be visited all year long. However, the best time to visit the islands, in case you also desire to go swimming and take sunbathes, runs from February to May, because it is the hottest and sunniest, however, there could possibly be a few downpours or severe storms in the evening.

The cool season, from July to November, is often recommended to discover nature, since it rarely rains in the flatlands and the temperatures are enjoyable, even when you need to take under consideration mists, haze and gloomy air. From September to November the ocean can be a little rough, and this situation could affect people that are afflicted by movement illness, during catamaran journeys from one isle to the other.

What clothes you should bring

From December to May (warm period): light outfits, a lightweight sweatshirt for the evening, light raincoat or outdoor umbrella for bad weather showers; sun hat. For hiking in the hills and the Vulcan Wolf, a bit more comfortable sport shirt and raincoat, walking footwear.

From June to November (cool period): light outfits, t-shirt and light coat for the night time.

For the reef, gear for scuba diving, water shoes or plastic soled footwear.

To be able to keep the natural beauty of Galapagos Islands, the Galapagos National Park have decreased the amount of visitors by requiring boats to wait for 14 days before returning to the same location. This means that most ships offer alternating itineraries to be able to show as many of their best Galapagos websites as possible. Escape the crowds and explore the islands on a Galapagos Cruise in tiny groups and with experienced naturalist guides. Ours Galapagos boat cruises have between 4-16 passengers, ensuring a much more tailored service and better experience.

The Galapagos Islands became famous when Charles Darwin established his ‘Theory of Evolution’ on his discoveries there. Made up of a cluster of approximately 13 volcanic islands, approximately 95% of the area is now part of the Galapagos National Park system and announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A Galapagos cruise will provide a truly distinctive experience. From the magnificent landscapes which looks like something in the Jurassic era, to the endemic wildlife with up to 26 species native to these islands and within their natural habitat, there is nowhere else on earth like the Galapagos Islands.

Plan ahead in the event that you want to visit during the high season. Visiting outside of those periods will still offer plenty of adventures and wildlife encounters, but prices may be reduced with fewer other tourists around.

With little variation in air and water temperatures throughout the year, and numerous species which aren’t migratory, an Isabela Island cruise is an excellent adventure at any moment. Generally, but the waters are better between January and March, which makes this a perfect time for enthusiastic snorkeling fans. The driest months are typically between August and December, perfect for beach lovers.

Pay a visit to the Galapagos in January to watch green sea turtles arriving and laying eggs on the beaches, also in April to find the eggs hatching. July is the prime month for seeing whales off the western coast of Isabela Island. Bird spotters will probably prefer to visit Isabela Island between August and March, once the number of migratory birds is at its peak. October is the mating interval for fur seals, although brown nodes are sexually active in November. December is the best month if you want to witness the hatching of giant tortoises.

Before linking any Galapagos cruises, you will first have to create your way to mainland Ecuador. International flights generally arrive at the country’s capital city of Quito, even though it is also likely to take a long flight to Guayaquil. Flights to the Galapagos Islands leave every day from both Quito and Guayaquil. Flights from Guayaquil are shorter, and lots of departures from Quito stop in Guayaquil in route to the Galapagos Islands.

Giant Tortoises

The giant tortoises of Galapagos are one of the most well-known of the unique fauna of the Islands. While giant tortoises once thrived on the majority of the continents of the world, the Galapagos tortoises currently represent one of the remaining two types of giant tortoises in the entire world -the other band living on Aldabra Atoll in the Indian Ocean. The Galapagos Islands were known for their giant tortoises; the old Spanish term galapago meant saddle, a phrase early explorers used for the tortoises on account of the shape of the shells.

Even though there is a great deal of variation in size and shape one of Galapagos tortoises, two primary morphological forms exist -that the domed carapace (similar to their ancestral type) and also the saddle-backed carapace. Domed tortoises tend to be considerably bigger in size and don’t have the upward thrust to the front of their carapace; they reside on the bigger, islands with humid highlands where forage is usually plentiful and readily obtainable. Saddle-backed shells evolved over the arctic islands in reaction to the lack of accessible food during drought. The front part of the carapace angles upward, allowing the tortoise to extend its mind higher to reach the higher vegetation, for example cactus pads.

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