Best Land Based Galapagos tours

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Galapagos vacation cruise really should be on top of a lot of peoples destination bucket list. For lots of, the Galapagos Islands offers a great amount of intrigue to those in search of one of the handful of remaining stunning fauna encounters on the planet. With its ferocious, natural splendor and wonderful wildlife, the remote Galapagos Islands should be explored by cruiser, and specially, a deluxe cruise offering the best standard of accommodation on board. Traveling in a Galapagos little ship cruise means that you get access to the best visitor sites, most of which are generally forbidden to greater luxury cruise ships.

When is the right time to travel to the Galapagos?

Thanks to the confluence of freezing water currents coming from the west and the south, the Galapagos has an unusual dry and gentle weather for the tropics and is usually classified as sub-tropical. As a result Galapagos vacation a year-round vacation option. Galapagos climate is considered equatorial, cooled off by the Humboldt Current, and is known by two principal seasons:

The warm, wet season

Late December to June is considered the hot and wet season, with March and April usually being the hottest and wettest weeks. Around December, the trade winds go down and the climatic equator (located north of the topographical equator) adjusts south in the direction of the Galapagos, causing the westward-flowing current to slow down, minimizing the upwelling and enabling warmer water from the Panama Current to wash the archipelago. Galapagos climate is known by rain clouds that form when the inversion layer breaks down, in addition to the air heats up and climbs up, producing frequent mid-day showers. Even during this time of year; however, the small elevations receive minimal rainfall.

The colder, dry season

This season, also referred to as the “garua season” goes from the later part of June to December, when it is comparatively dry and cool with more cloudier air and infrequent drizzle or mist through the day. August is the coolest month. In this dry season, Galapagos temperature is enjoyable, the water temperature is lower and you will find typically clouds over the bigger levels. Visibility is often reduced in the water due to plankton, but this combination of conditions generates a much bigger activity in the water and also food is abundant. Mainly because Galapagos climate is not very hot during this time of year, it is also the breeding period for many sea birds and shore birds, iguanas, sea lions and fur seals.

The Islands are famous for their distinctive vegetation and enormous number of native species existing nowhere else on the planet. These include; reddish and blue-footed boobies, frigate birds, giant colorful tortoises, flamingos in addition to marine and land iguanas.

You can also complement your unforgettable cruise experience with a few additional nights in Galapagos resorts to enjoy the peace and tranquility of the enchanted islands. Ahead or after your Galapagos cruise, you are able to book one of our recommended hotels in the main Islands of the Archipelago. We’ve selected for you some of the greatest hotels in the Galapagos. Each resort offers excellent services, a friendly atmosphere, and comfortable rooms for relaxation and rest.

We also have an attractive alternate to combine the encounter, as same as the cruises, we have different price ranges depending on what you require. Our joint tours are the ideal way to see all of the main attraction of the Galapagos, and revel in a stay in some fantastic accommodations. Each of tours offers excursions in the Islands in which an English-speaking guides will come along to pass along advice and answer all your queries. We provide several tours selected for you so as to fit all your specific needs.

The Way to Get to the Galapagos Islands

The Jose Joaquin de Olmedo International Airport in Guayaquil (GYE) receives flights out of U.S. cities of Miami and New York, European cities of Amsterdam and Madrid, and important cities of Central and South America. Mariscal Sucre International Airport of Quito (UIO) receives flights in the U.S. through Atlanta, Dallas, Houston and New York; from Europe via Madrid and Amsterdam; also from many major cities in Central and Southern America. We advise you to arrive at Ecuador at least two days ahead of your Galapagos Cruise starts and catch your international flight home at least two days following your stay in the Galapagos. It’s possible to take profit of these two times by visiting Quito, Guayaquil, or even their environment. As soon as you have your trip to mainland Ecuador, becoming to the Galapagos Islands is simple. Located nearly 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) off of Ecuador’s coast, the only way to travel is by plane. Whether Quito or Guayaquil, there are numerous flights daily that require passengers to the archipelago. TAME, AVIANCA and LAN are the airlines that operate these paths. If you’re flying from Quito, you’ll almost certainly have a short stop in Guayaquil on your way into the islands. Reserve your Galapagos tour before you buy flight tickets to ensure correct dates. Check with your Galapagos tour or cruise company for advice on booking your flight to the Galapagos including optimal arrival times to the Islands according to cruise/program plans.

Many tourists traveling in Galapagos are amazed to be greeted by desert-like vegetation–most are expecting a continuation of the lush greenery that they observed on mainland Ecuador. In reality, nearly all the archipelago’s land area is covered by the brown and gray vegetation frequently found in deserts. The Galapagos Islands are situated in the Pacific Dry Belt, and in typical years just the greatest altitudes of the larger islands receive enough rain to support tropical plant life.

In Geological terms, the islands are young, and much of the island’s plant life demonstrates this; several species seem to be in the midst of the evolutionary process, which makes classifying them a challenging task. To date, the islands are believed to be home to between 552 and 614 native species of vascular flora and approximately 825 introduced species, the majority introduced by humans. Over 100 of those introduced species have become established in the wild, with a lot of them exceptionally invasive and of major concern. Three introduced plant species are eradicated. Mainland Ecuador, on the other hand, has approximately 20,000 species. The discrepancy between species number on the Islands and the southern highlights the reality that the Galapagos Islands are divided from the continent by a hostile saltwater barrier reducing the potential for birth and, after a plant has come, institution is difficult because of the harsh surroundings. It is worthy of note that over 30% of native plant species found in Galapagos are endemic (not found anywhere else on earth).

Coastal plants are found in the narrow zone near the shore and are distinctive because of their tolerance to salty conditions. Mangrove trees are one of the most frequent plants found within this zone, and they serve a significant role since the breeding sites for many birds, like pelicans and frigate birds. They also provide much needed shade areas such as iguanas and sea lions, as well as refuges for sea turtles.

The dry region has become the most broad zone in Galapagos and is comprised of plant species that are highly adapted to drought-like conditions, such as succulent cacti and leafless shrubs that flower and grow leaves only in the brief rainy season.

Located over the dry zones are the very green and lush, humid zones. The humid zone is only located on the bigger, larger islands. Nearly all islands in the archipelago do not rise in elevation over the arid zone.

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