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Visit Galapagos Islands Ecuador is a truly paradise, some of the most impressive animals on this planet can be found at the Galapagos Islands. A visit to the Galapagos is the visit of their existence for almost all tourists. The wildlife in Galapagos that you’ll face can’t be located any place else, but here ocean and land animals and wild birds are friendlier.

There are plenty of Boobies, giant tortoises, iguanas and many others, will be noticed definitely near on your excursions. If you want knee boarding or snorkeling, sea lions will be having fun with people and also underneath them, turtles and may be found.

When is the right time to go to the Galapagos?

The Galapagos Islands, positioned in the Pacific Ocean, about a thousand kilometers west of Ecuador, enjoy a distinct weather, warm and semi-arid, which has a very hot and comparatively rainy season through January to May, along with a cool and dry time, but also foggy and misty, from July to November.

The landscapes of the Galapagos are barren, except in the highlands of the bigger islands, which get far more rain fall. As was mentioned by Charles Darwin, who as we know analyzed the details of the species living in the isles, their weather conditions are less hot than a person would expect from a location situated close to the Equator, because of the Humboldt Current, which gets to the region after moving in the water west of Latin America. Anyway, here the climate is variable from one year to another, since there are various marine flows which meet or alternate in the area (there’s also a warm current from Central America, that flows at a little range and is much more powerful on the periods El Niño), therefore, the weather is challenging to anticipate.

On the shorelines, the rainfall comes down to lower than 700 millimeters (20 inches) each year, so it’s not abundant. Here is the average rainfall in Puerto Baquerizo; we could notice the simple fact that within the hot period, only a few millimeters (a few tenths of an inch) per month accumulate, thanks to mainly to drizzle and dew formation.

Interestingly, visitors flock to the beaches through the rainy period, because in addition to being the sunniest, it is the one in which the water is the warmest.

It needs to be said that precipitation is unpredictable, and can be a little more rich in the years of El Niño. During the more severe El Niño years, such as 1982-83 and 1997-98, the weather of islands turns into completely tropical, with higher temperature conditions and also copious precipitation. In the years of La Niña, on the other hand, the rains become more rare, and there’s a reduction in equally air and water temperatures.

When to go Typically, the Galapagos can be visited throughout every season. However, the best time to go to Galapagos, if you also desire to go swimming and sunbathe, runs from February to May, since it is the hottest and sunniest, even though there could possibly be some downpours or severe storms in the afternoon.

The cool period, from July to November, can be recommended to explore nature, since it rarely rains on the plains and the temperature is nice, even if you need to take into account mists, haze and foggy air. From September to November the water can be a little challenging, and this situation can affect those who are afflicted by motion illness, during catamaran journeys from one isle to the other.

What to bring

From December to May (warm cycle): light outfits, a lightweight sweatshirt for the evening, light raincoat or umbrella for rainfall showers; sun cap (in the end, we’re at the Equator). For trekking in the hills and the Vulcan Wolf, a bit more comfortable sweatshirt and raincoat, hiking shoes.

From June to November (cool cycle): light clothing, t-shirt or sweater and light coat for the night time.

For the ocean, equipment for scuba diving, water shoes or rubber soled shoes.

Picking a Galapagos Cruise

There are several factors to take in to consideration when choosing a Galapagos Cruise: Boat dimension: a smaller vessel provides a more intimate experience while a larger ship moves less in the water for people prone to sea sickness. A catamaran will offer the advantages of both options.

Sail boat vs motor boat: all ships will need to use their motor to travel between visitor websites, therefore a sailboat might be more quaint, but you are going to be using the motor most any time you’re moving.

Cost: you get what you pay for at the Galapagos in the form of a more comfy boat and greater quality manuals.

Sierra Negra Volcano: Hiking enthusiasts are certain to love the chance of this steep ascent to the rim of Sierra Negra Volcano. The hike up takes around two hours, with fantastic vistas all around. Upon reaching the best you can feast your eyes on the planet’s third-biggest caldera, surrounded by lush vegetation and home to several types of finch. Horse riding provides a different perspective of the beautiful area.

Bolivar Channel: Many Isabela island cruises sail through the Bolivar Channel, a channel that divides Isabela Island and the neighboring Fernandina Island. The coldest waters at the Galapagos area, it is normal to find whales and dolphins swimming near to your cruise boat.

Vicente Roca Point: In the north of Isabela Island, Vicente Roca Point is a high spot for snorkeling and boating. The twin coves shield an array of odd species, including sunfish, seahorses, and puffer fish. Bird lovers will not be disappointed either, with terns, blue-footed boobies, and penguins, amongst others.

Galapagos wildlife experiences are plentiful on excursions of Isabela Island, and you are guaranteed to be thrilled if you opt for a Galapagos small ship cruise, a small luxury yacht, a dinghy trip, or something different completely.

Most of tourists traveling in Galapagos are amazed to be greeted by desert-like vegetation–many are expecting a continuation of the lush greenery that they observed on mainland Ecuador. In fact, the majority of the archipelago’s land area is covered by the brown and gray vegetation frequently found in deserts. The Galapagos Islands are located in the Pacific Dry Belt, also in average years only the highest altitudes of the bigger islands get enough rainfall to support tropical plant life.

In Geological terms, the islands are young, and much of the island’s vegetation demonstrates this; many species appear to be in the middle of the evolutionary process, making classifying them a difficult endeavor. So far, the islands are thought to be home to between 552 and 614 indigenous species of vascular flora and roughly 825 introduced species, nearly all introduced by humans. More than 100 of those introduced species have become established in the wild, with many of them exceptionally invasive and of major concern. Three introduced plant species are eradicated. Mainland Ecuador, on the other hand, has approximately 20,000 species. The disproportion between species number on the Islands and the mainland highlights the fact that the Galapagos Islands are divided from the continent by a hostile saltwater barrier reducing the prospect of birth and, after a plant has come, institution is tough due to the harsh environment. It is worthy of notice that more than 30% of indigenous plant species found in Galapagos are endemic (not found anywhere else in the world).

Coastal plants are found in the narrow zone near the shore and are distinctive due to their tolerance to salty conditions. Mangrove trees are one of the most frequent plants found in this zone, and they serve a significant role since the breeding sites for many birds, like pelicans and frigate birds. They also provide much needed shade regions for iguanas and sea lions, as well as refuges for sea turtles.

The dry area is the most broad zone in Galapagos and is comprised of plant species that are highly adapted to drought-like states, such as succulent cacti and leafless shrubs that blossom and grow leaves only in the brief rainy season.

Located over the dry zones would be the very lush and green, humid zones. In parts of the zone, Scalesia trees form a very dense forest in the humid zone, with their branches adorned with mosses, liverworts, and epiphytes–non-parasitic plants that use bigger trees just for support. The humid zone is only located on the bigger, higher islands. The majority of islands in the archipelago don’t rise in elevation above the arid zone.

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