Galapagos tours & cruises

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Set over the equator, around 600 miles away from the South American shore of Ecuador, the Galapagos Islands can be the crown’s gem of wild world.

A trip to this amazing Galapagos islands lives up to hopes for a unique area removed from the usual headaches of modern life. The air is almost always bright, along with the marine winds create that perfect air temperature which quickly calms the body. The ocean is an ever-appealing light blue, matched by prolonged sandy beaches of amazingly white, pink, dark and green. You will discover crystal creeks and protected mangrove lagoons, together with massive cliffs and caves.

¿When is the right time to go to the Galapagos?

Thanks to the confluence of cool water currents from the west and the south, the Galapagos archipelago has an uncharacteristically dry and moderate climate for the tropics and is usually considered sub-tropical. As a result Galapagos travel a year-round family vacation choice. Galapagos weather conditions are considered tropical, cooled down because of the Humboldt Current, and is also known by two significant seasons:

The warm, wet season

Late December to June is considered the warm and wet period, with March and April generally actually being the hottest and wettest months. Around December, the winds drop and the weather equator (located north of the geographic equator) adjusts south towards the Galapagos, creating the westward-flowing current to decrease, lowering the upwelling and allowing warmer water from the Panama Current to wash the archipelago. Galapagos climate is known by rain clouds that develop once the inversion breaks down, along with the air warms and rises, contributing to regular afternoon showers. Even during this season; but, the low hills obtain minimal rain.

The colder, dry season

This period, also referred to as the “garua season” goes from very late June to December, when it is comparatively cool and dry with an increase of overcast atmosphere and occasional drizzle or mist (garua) through the day. August is the coolest month. Throughout this dry season, Galapagos conditions are enjoyable, water temperature is lower and you will find usually clouds around the bigger hills. Line of sight is frequently lower in the water as a result of plankton, but this mixture of circumstances generates a much bigger action in water and also food is plentiful. Simply because Galapagos weather conditions are not too hot during this period, it is also the breeding interval for numerous sea birds and shore birds, iguanas, sea lions and fur seals.

El Niño and La Niña Events

El Niño is a disruption of the sea and atmospheric systems of the coast of South America that produces abnormally warm water conditions, a shift in the course of the winds, modifications in currents, and greatly more rainfall. The higher rainfall contributes to the destructive floods on the eastern Pacific, and, at the same time, resulting in drought in the western Pacific, as far as Australia. This specific phenomenon is predicted by tracking variations in temperatures on the top of the sea, wind factors, and currents next to Ecuador and Peru.

The Galapagos Islands are possibly the most well-known wildlife-watching destination in the world. And no wonder — it is nearly impossible to exaggerate the entire spectacle of the location that provided inspiration for Charles Darwin’s ground-breaking theory of natural selection.

This remote archipelago is a land of stark lava formations, cactus forests, lush green highlands, turquoise bays and quintessential tropical shores. However, on top of that, it’s packed with wildlife at every turn. Within minutes -occasionally seconds- of landing on this dot in the center of the Pacific Ocean, you may be face-to-face with more strangely adventuresome and curious animals than anywhere else on Earth.

Roughly 620 miles off the coast of Ecuador, and slap-bang on the equator, Darwin’s “Enchanted Isles” include a cluster of 13 “appropriate” volcanic islands (larger than four square kilometers) and six smaller islands along with more than 100 islets. Each one has its own particular atmosphere, identifying landscape and inimitable wildlife.

You can view everything from penguins living in the tropics and boobies with bright blue toes to tool-using woodpecker finches and man frigate birds turning their wrinkled throat sacs into extraordinary, entirely inflated red balloons. 1 day you could be watching time-worn giant tortoises in the highlands, and the next you might be snorkeling with sea lions in crystal-clear water. You could be sunbathing on black lava rocks next to prehistoric-looking marine iguanas or sitting together with waved albatrosses as they play their bill-circling, swaggering courtship displays (they seem quite like Samurai warriors performing Lord of the Dance).

There is nowhere else quite like it.

All this said, 170,000 tourists visited the Galapagos past year therefore, unsurprisingly, it is starting to feel a little cramped. It’s a high-profile location and lots of people wish to view it for themselves. The consequence of this kind of onslaught is that wildlife tourism is much more closely controlled in the archipelago than anyplace else in the world. You’re only permitted to see tiny pockets of this national park, so you can disembark (from small boats) only at predetermined landing areas, you must walk only on clearly marked paths in strictly disciplined small groups, also you ought to come with local certified guides. Regulating tourism with this kind of military efficacy may feel extreme, but it is essential under the circumstances. Ultimately, though, there needs to be a limit and at the not-too-distant future, visitor numbers might need to be capped.

How to Get to the Galapagos Islands</h3

The Jose Joaquin de Olmedo International Airport at Guayaquil (GYE) receives flights from U.S. cities of Miami and New York, European cities of Amsterdam and Madrid, and major cities of Central and South America. Mariscal Sucre International Airport of Quito (UIO) receives flights from the U.S. via Atlanta, Houston and New York; from Europe via Madrid and Amsterdam; also out of several Big cities in Central and Southern America. We advise you to arrive at Ecuador at least 2 days before your Galapagos Cruise begins and grab your international flight home at least two days after your stay in the Galapagos. You can take benefit of these two days by visiting Quito, Guayaquil, or even their surroundings. As soon as you have your flight to mainland Ecuador, getting to the Galapagos Islands is simple. Located almost 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) off of Ecuador’s coast, the only way to travel is by airplane. Whether from Quito or Guayaquil, there are numerous flights every day that require passengers to the archipelago. You can land on Baltra Island or in Puerto Baquerizo Moreno on San Cristobal Island. TAME, AVIANCA and LAN will be the airlines that run these paths. If you are flying from Quito, you’ll most likely have a brief stop in Guayaquil in your way into the islands. Reserve your Galapagos tour before you buy flight tickets to make sure correct dates. Check with your Galapagos tour or cruise company for information on booking your trip to the Galapagos including optimal coming days to the Islands based on cruise/program plans.

Early human activity on the islands was very damaging for its wildlife because pirates and buccaneers took giant tortoises aboard such as food. 24 percent of plant species and 50 percent of vertebrate species are still considered as endangered as a result of human activity in earlier instances. Clandestine fishing of black coral, freshwater, shark fin, sea cucumber and sea horse is extremely destructive to the marine existence. Population growth brought on by tourism is putting a strain on the unique and delicate environment.

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