Galapagos tours December 2023
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The Galapagos, located close to 600 miles west of the region of South America, is very probably the absolute best place to watch evolution in all of its natural splendor.
Called, in Spanish language, after the animal which is without any doubt the most well-known of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos boasts many clusters of small dainty islands which are born of below surface volcanoes eruptions.
Keep reading: Galapagos Cruise for 5 days at the Nemo II
Positioned directly on the equator, the Galapagos gains all of the rewards of this perfect position because all the 16 islands have sunny weather all year round! If that wasn’t enough they are on the crossroads for two essential trade winds: The North East winds (from North and the South East trade winds (coming from South America). All these winds are most likely exactly what begun the influx of sustainable life around the island chain – and are believed to have been the agent responsible for the vast forests covering the higher slopes of the islands.
These island of overwhelming natural beauty have ended in the evolution of various diverse, and really unusual, environments that have in turn helped (or even enforced) the local wildlife, both plants and creatures likewise, to evolve in manners that to put it simply has some scientists shocked.
The rest of the Galapagos island archipelago is yet another scenario of unique, inter-dependent, not to mention really gorgeous wildlife.
Galapagos Weather by Month
There are 2 seasons: December to May is hot and wet and June to December is usually cool and dry. Yearly rain fall in the lower regions is 2-4in and the air temperature varies between 69°-84°F/21°-29°C.
The Galapagos’s climate is determined by ocean currents. The rapid weather change a result of El Niño is usually disastrous: as many as 50% of sea lions and marine iguanas can perish through this time.
The convergence of 3 significant oceanic currents brings an amazing combination of marine life to Galapagos. Despite being located in the equator, the Islands’ micro-climate is curiously dry. During the cold period, the Humboldt Current brings very cold water, which usually produces thermal inversions that prevent precipitation.
At this time, a fine mist known as “garua” is formed as cool, wet air just over the sea water meets a superior layer of air that is warmed by the hot sun.
‘El Niño’ is a a rare event that happens about every 5-7 years. The south trade winds slow its speed and cause the ocean temperatures to elevate drastically provoking thunder storms and rainfall.
In order to keep the natural beauty of Galapagos Islands, the Galapagos National Park have decreased the amount of visitors by requiring ships to wait for 14 days prior to returning to the same location. This means that many ships offer alternating itineraries to be able to show as many of the best Galapagos sites as you can. Ours Galapagos ship cruises have between 4-16 passengers, ensuring that a much more tailored service and better experience.
The Galapagos Islands became famous when Charles Darwin based his ‘Theory of Evolution’ on his findings there. Made up of a bunch of approximately 13 volcanic islands, approximately 95 percent of the area is now part of the Galapagos National Park system and announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
A Galapagos cruise will provide a truly distinctive experience. From the magnificent landscapes which resembles something from the Jurassic age, to the endemic wildlife with up to 26 species native to these islands and in their natural habitat, there is nowhere else on earth like the Galapagos Islands.
How to Access to the Galapagos Islands
Planning your trip to the Galapagos Islands? Not sure how to get to the archipelago? It’s simple. Your first destination is mainland Ecuador. Whether you’re traveling in the USA, Europe or anywhere else, you need to book an global flight to Guayaquil or Ecuador’s capital, Quito. The Galapagos Islands is a world-famous travel destination renowned for being an isolated and pristine archipelago. Their isolation is one of those qualities that make them so unique. You might be asking yourself just how one arrives at the islands. Charles Darwin went to the Galapagos Islands on the Beagle, but modern-day explorers arrive by jet. There are no direct international flights to the Galapagos Islands. The sole daily flights to the Galapagos Islands leave from the cities of Quito and Guayaquil on mainland Ecuador. International travelers should ensure to land in the city in order to start their Galapagos experience. From the Quito and Guayaquil, there are daily flights linking Ecuador with cities across the Americas and in Europe. Direct flights in the US cities of Miami, Houston, Atlanta, and New York arrive Daily. From Europe there are direct flights coming from both Amsterdam and Barcelona. Once on mainland Ecuador, passengers continue to one of 2 airports in the Galapagos Islands. The next airport is around San Cristobal Island. Flights from Quito and Guayaquil fly there daily bringing passengers into the enchanting islands. In the airports in the Galapagos, passengers move to their cruises or resorts in the port cities of their islands. When booking a cruise in the Galapagos, it is highly advised to book your flights along with the cruise. This ensures an on-time arrival and averts the risk of missing the cruise departure. Our expert trip advisors can help you arrange all the details of your trip to the Galapagos Islands. Get in touch with them now to book your cruise and flights from Quito or Guayaquil. The trip from Quito the Galapagos is about 2.5 hours, and it takes a little less time from Guayaquil. As soon as you get to the mainland, you are just a couple of hours away from seeing the blue-footed boobies and tortoises and swimming with sea lions. Come to the Galapagos, and discover a world unlike any other!
Galapagos Facts
A great number of wildlife, visitors can get up close and personal to some of the world’s rarest animals. The convergence of three important oceanic currents brings an unbelievable mixture of marine life to Galapagos. The endemic Galapagos marine iguana is known as the only lizard to swim in the sea. Darwin’s study in Galapagos resulted in the groundbreaking book of The Evolution of Species.
In 1978 UNESCO designated Galapagos as the very first World Heritage site. The film Captain and Commander was filmed on the islands of Bartholomew and Santiago. The title ‘galapagos’, a classic Spanish word for ‘saddle’, was originally used by Bishop Tomas and his crew to describe the giant tortoises but the name stuck. Because early presence of both Spanish and English populations in Galapagos, the Islands have both Spanish and English names.
Darwin sailed to Galapagos on board the HMS Beagle in September 1835, when he was 26 years old. During the five weeks he spent there, he went ashore to gather plants, stones, insects and birds. He observed the unusual life forms and their adaptations to the harsh environment. He noted it was possible to differentiate which island that a tortoise came from by the shape of their own shell. His most well-known study is of the several species of finches which inspired his revolutionary concept The Origin of Species, published in 1859.
Know more: Flora of the Galapagos Islands
GALAPAGOS CRUISES 2024
NEMO 2
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