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The Galapagos, situated about 600 miles west of the continent of Latin America, is very probably the very best spot to watch evolution throughout its purely natural splendor.
Called, in Spanish, after the species which is without doubt the most well-known of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos offers many clusters of small dainty islands which all are born of below surface volcanoes eruptions.
Positioned entirely on the equator, the Galapagos gets all the rewards of this global placement because the 16 islands have warm climate all year round! If that wasn’t good enough they are on the crossroads for 2 essential trade winds: The North East trade winds (from North and the South East trade winds (from South America). These winds are most likely what begun the influx of sustainable life around the island chain – and are considered to have been the reason for the huge forests spreading over the higher mountains of the islands.
These island of extraordinary natural charm have generated the evolution of several varied, and really distinctive, environments which have in turn helped (or even forced) the native wildlife, both plant life and animals as well, to evolve in a manner that to put it simply has some scientists shocked.
The rest of the Galapagos island chain is yet another scenario of rare, as well as fairly stunning wildlife.
Galapagos Weather Now
The Galapagos is a location that could be went to any time. There are two seasons. The hottest is between December to May when the atmosphere is generally clean as well as the sun lights powerfully. If you love to dive, the best time to visit is between June and November considering that the climate is a bit less hot, you could a superior likelihood to see the Galapagos’ famous ocean life.
Picking a Galapagos Cruise
There are several factors to take in to consideration when choosing a Galapagos Cruise: Boat size: a smaller vessel provides a more romantic experience while a bigger ship moves less from the water for those prone to sea sickness. A catamaran tends to offer you the benefits of both options.
Sail boat vs motor boat: all boats need to use their motor to maneuver between visitor websites, therefore a sailboat might be more quaint, but you’ll use the motor most any time you are transferring.
Cost: you get what you cover in the Galapagos in the form of a more comfortable boat and higher quality guides.
Plan ahead if you want to visit during the peak tourist times. Visiting outside of those periods will still offer lots of experiences and wildlife experiences, but prices may be reduced with fewer other tourists around.
With little variation in water and air temperatures throughout the year, and numerous species which are not migratory, an Isabela Island cruise is an excellent adventure at any time. Ordinarily, but the waters are clearer between January and March, making this an ideal time for enthusiastic snorkeling enthusiasts. The driest months are generally between August and December, perfect for beach lovers.
Visit the Galapagos in January to watch green sea turtles coming and laying eggs on the shores, also in April to see the eggs. July is the prime month for visiting whales off the western coast of Isabela Island. Bird spotters will likely prefer to see Isabela Island between August and March, once the range of migratory birds is at its peak. October is the mating period for fur seals, although brown nodes are active in November. December is the best month should you wish to witness the hatching of giant tortoises.
Before joining any Galapagos cruises, you will first need to create your way to mainland Ecuador. International flights generally arrive at the nation’s capital city of Quito, even though it is also possible to take a long flight to Guayaquil. Flights to the Galapagos Islands leave every day from the Quito and Guayaquil. Flights from Guayaquil are briefer, and many departures from Quito stop in Guayaquil in route to the Galapagos Islands.
Baltra Island has the busiest airport around the Galapagos Islands, however flights arrives too at San Cristobal Island. Your tour operator will normally arrange transfers from the airport to a cruise departure point from Baltra or from San Cristobal. Isabela Island cruises generally leave from Puerto Ayora, an important port on Santa Cruz Island.
Giant Tortoises
The giant tortoises of Galapagos are one of the most well-known of the temples of the Islands. While giant tortoises once thrived on the majority of the continents of the Earth, the Galapagos tortoises currently represent one of the remaining two groups of giant tortoises in the entire world -another band living on Aldabra Atoll in the Indian Ocean. The Galapagos Islands were known for their giant tortoises; the old Spanish word galapago meant saddle, a phrase ancient explorers used for the tortoises on account of the shape of the shells.
Although there is a good deal of variation in size and shape among Galapagos tortoises, two main morphological forms exist -the domed shells (like their ancestral type) and the saddle-backed carapace. Domed tortoises tend to be much bigger in size and do not have the up thrust to the front of the carapace; they reside on the larger, higher islands with humid highlands where forage is generally abundant and easily obtainable. Saddle-backed shells evolved on the arid islands in response to the absence of accessible food during drought. The front of the carapace angles upwards, allowing the tortoise to expand its mind higher to reach the greater vegetation, such as cactus pads.
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GALAPAGOS CRUISES 2024
NEMO 3
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