Luxury accommodation Galapagos Islands

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The Galapagos, located close to 600 miles west from the region of South America, is very probably the best possible spot to watch evolution throughout its natural magnificence.

Named, in Spanish, after the species that is unquestionably the most popular of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos offers many clusters of minor dainty islands all of which are born of undersea volcanoes eruptions.

Positioned directly on the equator, the Galapagos gains everyone of the rewards of such a perfect position because all the 16 islands have warm climatic conditions all through the year! If that wasn’t sufficient they are at the crossroads for two vitally important trade winds: The North East winds (coming from North and the South East winds (from South America). These winds are most likely exactly what started the influx of self-sufficient life on the island chain – and are considered to have been the agent responsible for the large forests covering the higher slopes of the islands.

These island of extraordinary natural charm have led to the evolution of various diverse, and exclusive, environments which have in turn permitted the native wildlife, both plant life and animals the same, to develop in a manner that in simple terms has some experts surprised.

The rest of the Galapagos island archipelago is also a scenario of specific, inter-dependent, not to mention quite breathtaking fauna.

¿When is the right time to go to the Galapagos?

Thanks to the confluence of freezing water flows coming from the west, the Galapagos island chain has an uncharacteristically dry and moderate climate for the tropics and is generally considered sub-tropical. As a result Galapagos travel a year-round family vacation possibility. Galapagos climate is considered tropical, cooled off because of the Humboldt Current, and is characterized by two main conditions:

The warm, wet period

Late December to June is definitely the warm and wet season, with March and April typically being the hottest and wettest weeks. Around December, the trade winds go down and the climatic equator (located north of the topographical equator) adjusts south towards the Galapagos, triggering the westward-flowing current to slow down, reducing the upwelling and enabling hotter water coming from the Panama Current to bathe archipelago. Galapagos weather conditions are known by rain clouds which develop once the inversion breaks down, and the air warms up and rises, leading to daily afternoon rains. Even during this time of year; interestingly, the low levels obtain only limited rainfall.

The colder, dry season

This season, also known as the “garua season” goes from late June to December, when it is comparatively cool and dry with more overcast skies and infrequent drizzle or mist through the day. August is the coolest month. During this dry season, Galapagos weather conditions are enjoyable, the water temperatures are lower and there are generally clouds around the higher elevations. Line of sight is usually reduced in the water due to plankton bloom, but this mix of conditions brings in a much bigger activity in the water and also food is abounding. Simply because Galapagos climate is not too hot during this season, it is also the reproduction time period for numerous sea birds and shore birds, marine iguanas, sea lions and fur seals.

El Niño and La Niña

El Niño is a dysfunction of the oceanic and atmospheric systems of the coast of Latin America which induces unusually hotter water temperature ranges, a shift in the path of the wind, changes in currents, and considerably increased rainfall. The higher rainfall contributes to the dangerous flooding on the Pacific, and, at the same time, creating drought in the western Pacific, all the way to Australia. This specific event is predicted by simply checking a change in temperature on the top of the ocean, wind factors, and currents near Ecuador and Peru.

In order to preserve the natural beauty of Galapagos Islands, the Galapagos National Park have decreased the number of guests by requiring operators to wait for 14 days prior to returning to the same area. This usually means that many boats offer alternating itineraries to be able to cover as many of the best Galapagos websites as you can. Escape the crowds and explore the islands on a Galapagos Cruise in small groups and with experienced naturalist guides. All Galapagos ship cruises have between 4-16 passengers, ensuring a much more tailored service and better experience.

The Galapagos Islands were made famous when British scientist Charles Darwin based his ‘Theory of Evolution’ on his findings there. Made up of a cluster of approximately 13 volcanic islands, around 95 percent of the area is currently part of the Galapagos National Park program and announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A Galapagos cruise will offer a really unique experience. From the magnificent landscapes which resembles something in the Jurassic age, to the endemic wildlife with up to 26 species native to these islands and within their natural habitat, there is nowhere else on earth like the Galapagos Islands.

Plan ahead if you wish to visit during the peak tourist times. Visiting out of those periods will still offer plenty of adventures and wildlife experiences, but prices may be lower with fewer other tourists around.

With little variation in air and water temperatures throughout the year, and many species which are not migratory, an Isabela Island cruise is a fantastic adventure at any moment. Generally, but the waters are better between January and March, which makes this an ideal time for enthusiastic snorkeling enthusiasts. The driest months are generally between August and December, ideal for beach lovers.

Visit the Galapagos in January to watch green sea turtles arriving and laying eggs on the beaches, and in April to see the eggs. July is the prime month for seeing whales off the western coast of Isabela Island. Bird spotters will likely prefer to visit Isabela Island between August and March, once the number of migratory birds is at its summit. October is the breeding interval for fur seals, although brown nodes are sexually active in November. December is the best month should you want to see the hatching of giant tortoises.

Before joining any Galapagos cruises, you will initially have to make your way to mainland Ecuador. International flights usually arrive at the nation’s capital city of Quito, even though it is also possible to take a long trip to Guayaquil. Flights to the Galapagos Islands leave every day from both Quito and Guayaquil.

Galapagos Facts

A great number of wildlife, traffic can get up close and personal to some of the planet’s rarest animals. The Galapagos was home to the sole surviving giant Pinta tortoise, “Lonesome George” which unfortunately died in June 2012. The convergence of three major oceanic currents allow an incredible mix of marine life into Galapagos. The endemic Galapagos marine iguana is the only lizard to float in the sea. Darwin’s research in Galapagos resulted in the groundbreaking book of The Origin of Species.

In 1978 UNESCO designated Galapagos as the very first World Heritage site. The film Captain and Commander was filmed on the islands of Bartholomew and Santiago. The title ‘galapagos’, an old Spanish term for ‘saddle’, was originally employed by Bishop Tomas and his crew to spell out the giant tortoises but the name stuck. Due to the early presence of both English and Spanish inhabitants in Galapagos, the Islands have both Spanish and English names.

Darwin sailed to Galapagos on board the HMS Beagle at September 1835, when he was 26 years old. Throughout the five weeks that he spent there, he went to gather plants, stones, insects and birds. He detected the unusual life forms and their adaptations to the harsh atmosphere. He noted that it was possible to differentiate which island that a tortoise came from by the form of their own shell. His most well-known research is of the several species of finches that prompted his revolutionary theory The Origin of Species, published in 1859.

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