Places in Galapagos Islands 2023

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The Galapagos, located close to 600 miles west of the continent of Latin America, is probably the very best location to see evolution throughout its natural glory.

Called, in Spanish language, after the animal that is unquestionably the most popular of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos boasts numerous groups of little dainty islands which are created of below surface volcanoes eruptions.

Placed on the equator, the Galapagos gains everyone of the bonuses of such a global position because all the 16 islands have sunny climate all through the year! If that wasn’t good enough they are on the crossroads for two really important trade winds: The North East winds (from North and the South East trade winds (coming from South America). All these winds are likely exactly what initiated the influx of sustainable life on the island chain – and are believed to have been the reason for the huge forests spreading over the higher slopes of the islands.

These island of extraordinary natural splendor have resulted in the evolution of many varied, and quite exceptional, environments which have in turn granted (or otherwise caused) the native wildlife, both flora and fauna as well, to evolve in such a way that basically has a lot of experts astonished.

The rest of the Galapagos island archipelago is yet another place of distinctive, not to mention really amazing wildlife.

When is the perfect time to travel to the Galapagos?

The Galapagos Islands, found on the Pacific Ocean, around a thousand kilometers (600 miles) west of Ecuador, have a distinct weather conditions, warm and semi-arid, which has an incredibly hot and comparatively rainy period coming from January to May, and a cool and dry period, but also cloudy and misty, coming from July to November.

The landscapes of the Galapagos are dry, with the exception of the highlands of the larger islands, that receive more considerable rain. As was documented by Charles Darwin, who as we know examined the details of the species located in the islands, their weather conditions are colder than one would likely anticipate from a place located near the Equator, due to the Humboldt Current, which touch the region after circulating in the sea west of Latin America. Regardless, here the climate is not the same from one year to the other, as there are completely different sea flows which meet or alternate in the region (additionally there is a hot current coming from Central America, that runs at a little length and is a lot more powerful in the years of El Niño), therefore, the conditions are difficult to anticipate.

The hot period, from January to May, is alternatively the rainiest period, but normally the rains usually are not abundant, and in any kind of occasion they occur in the form of mid-day showers, which do not eclipse excessively the sun’s rays. The rainiest month is March.

However, people run to the beach locations during the rainy period of time, because, it is the one in that the sea is the most warm.

It must be said that precipitation is irregular, and can be rich in the years of El Niño. Through the most strong El Niño years, like 1982-83 and 1997-98, the climate of islands turns into absolutely tropical, with high temperatures and also considerable rain. In the years of La Niña, instead, the rains become a little more rare, and there’s a decrease in equally air and ocean temperatures.

When you should go

Generally speaking, the Galapagos may be visited all year long. However, the optimum time to visit the islands, if you also desire to go swimming and take sunbathes, runs from February to May, because it is the warmest and sunniest, though there might be many downpours or severe storms in the morning.

The cool period, from July to November, can be suggested to discover the outdoors, since it almost never rains in the flatlands and the climate is pleasurable, even though you have to take into consideration mists, haze and gloomy air. From September to November the water can be a little rough, and this could bother people that are afflicted by movement illness, during catamaran travels from one isle to the next.

What equipment you should pack

From December to May (warm period): light clothing, a light sweatshirt for the night, light raincoat or umbrella for bad weather showers; sun hat. For hiking in the hills and the Vulcan Wolf, a bit more comfortable sport shirt and raincoat, walking shoes.

From June to November (cold season): light outfits, t-shirt or sweater and lightweight coat for the night.

For the reef, gear for scuba diving, water shoes or rubberized soled shoes.

To be able to preserve the natural beauty of Galapagos Islands, the Galapagos National Park have decreased the amount of guests by requiring ships to wait 14 days before returning to the same area. This usually means that many ships offer alternating itineraries to cover as many of the finest Galapagos websites as you can. Escape the crowds and explore the islands on a Galapagos Cruise in small groups and with experienced naturalist guides. Ours Galapagos ship cruises have between 4-16 passengers, making sure that a much more personalized service and experience.

The Galapagos Islands were made famous when British scientist Charles Darwin based his ‘Theory of Evolution’ on his discoveries there. Made up of a cluster of approximately 13 volcanic islands, around 95 percent of the area is now part of the Galapagos National Park system and announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A Galapagos cruise will offer a truly unique experience. In the magnificent landscapes which resembles something from the Jurassic era, to the endemic wildlife with up to 26 species native to these islands and within their natural habitat, there is nowhere else in the world like the Galapagos Islands.

Sierra Negra Volcano: Hiking enthusiasts are sure to love the opportunity of the steep ascent to the rim of Sierra Negra Volcano. The increase up takes approximately two hours, with fantastic vistas all around. Horse riding provides a different perspective of the beautiful area.

Urbina Bay – Sitting at the bottom of Alcedo Volcano, the property around Urbina Bay rose significantly from the 1950s, resulting in much stranded aquatic lifestyle. Today, you can wander across patches of land which were once at the bottom of the ocean, marveling at dried coral and shells. Snorkeling lets you explore the fascinating underwater world, seeing schools of colorful fish, rays, and turtles. Hawks fly overhead, and the sandy beaches are rife with all the big leathery-looking land iguanas and, in the wet season, giant tortoises.

Bolivar Channel: Lots of Isabela island cruises sail through the Bolivar Channel, a channel that separates Isabela Island and the neighboring Fernandina Island. The coldest waters at the Galapagos region, it’s common to see whales and dolphins swimming near to your cruise ship.

Vicente Roca Point: At the north of Isabela Island, Vicente Roca Point is a high place for snorkeling and boating. The twin coves shield a variety of unusual species, including sunfish, seahorses, and puffer fish.

Galapagos wildlife experiences are plentiful on tours of Isabela Island, and you’re sure to be thrilled whether you decide on a Galapagos small boat cruise, a little luxury yacht, a dinghy trip, or something else entirely.

Many visitors traveling in Galapagos are amazed to be greeted with desert-like vegetation–most are expecting a continuation of the lush greenery they witnessed on mainland Ecuador. In reality, the majority of the archipelago’s land area is covered by the brown and gray vegetation frequently found in deserts. The Galapagos Islands are situated in the Pacific Dry Belt, also in typical ages just the highest altitudes of the larger islands receive enough rainfall to support tropical vegetation.

In Geological terms, the islands are young, and much of the island’s plant life demonstrates this fact; many species appear to be in the midst of the evolutionary process, which makes classifying them a difficult endeavor. To date, the islands are thought to be home to between 552 and 614 native species of vascular plants and approximately 825 introduced species, the majority introduced by humans. Over 100 of the introduced species have become established in the wild, with a lot of them exceptionally invasive and of major concern. Three introduced plant species are eradicated. Mainland Ecuador, on the other hand, has about 20,000 species. The discrepancy between species number on the Islands and the mainland highlights the reality that the Galapagos Islands are divided from the continent with a hostile saltwater barrier decreasing the prospect of arrival and, once a plant has come, establishment is tough because of the harsh surroundings. It’s worthy of note that over 30 percent of native plant species located in Galapagos are endemic (not found anywhere else in the world).

Coastal plants are found in the narrow zone near the coast and are distinctive due to their tolerance to sour conditions. Mangrove trees are among the most common plants found in this zone, and they serve a significant function since the breeding sites for many birds, like pelicans and frigate birds. They also provide much needed shade areas for iguanas and sea lions, as well as refuges for sea turtles.

The arid region is the most extensive zone in Galapagos and is comprised of plant species that are highly adapted to drought-like states, such as succulent cacti and leafless shrubs that flower and grow leaves only in the brief rainy season.

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