Saga Holidays to Galapagos Islands 2023

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The Galapagos, located about 600 miles west of the continent of South America, is fairly probably the absolute best spot to witness evolution throughout its purely natural glory.

Called, in Spanish language, after the animal that’s without doubt the most famous of the island chain: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos offers several groups of small dainty islands which are created of below surface volcanoes eruptions.

Situated on the equator, the Galapagos gains all of the rewards of such a global position because the 16 islands have bright and sunny climate all through the year! If that wasn’t enough they are at the crossroads for 2 extremely important trade winds: The North East trade winds (from North and the South East trade winds (coming from South America). These winds are in all probability exactly what initiated the influx of sustainable life on the island chain – and are believed to have been the reason for the vast forests spreading over the higher slopes of the islands.

These island of significant natural charm have triggered the evolution a number of diverse, and very exceptional, environments that have in turn allowed (or even enforced) the native wildlife, both plants and creatures as well, to develop in ways that to put it simply has numerous experts surprised.

The rest of the Galapagos chain is also a scenario of rare, not forgetting really stunning wildlife.

When is a good time to travel the Galapagos?

Galapagos is a place that can be been to whenever you want. There are two seasons. The hottest is between December to May when the atmosphere is usually crystal clear and the sun lights strongly. If you love to dive, the perfect time to go to is between June and November because the climate is a little cooler, will probably have a far better probability to observe the Galapagos’ popular marine life.

The Galapagos is a year-round destination, and nature-loving guests can anticipate to be amazed by the nature every calendar month. Still, you will find 2 main “periods,” both of which have their draws and disadvantages.

High season, when families typically push occupancy levels to the max, is considered mid-June through September and December until January. From June until November, the Humboldt Current produces colder, nutrient-rich water and cooler land temperatures. Regular peaks are typically close to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Winds and seas are often slightly harder. Skies tend to be overcast, but rainfall is unusual. The changes in water quality attracts fish and marine birds, making this an incredible moment to swim. Because of the cooler water temperature ranges — sometimes in the low 60s– using a wet suit is a great move for swimmers trying to stay in the water for a longer period. This is also the mating period for the blue-footed boobies and waved albatrosses.

December through May, the air and water temperature ranges are usually much more enjoyable, in the high 80’s, and seas tend to be more calm. Light rain drops for a short period everyday, but the humidity is balanced with potent sunshine. Sun-lovers may be tested in February, when equatorial heat scorches the lava. Land vegetation explodes, with flowers coming into bloom. Numerous species of birds mate during this time period, and sea turtle nesting also occurs.

El Nino, a weather event, can upend weather-related expectations, bringing a tropical sense to the atmosphere at surprising times.

The Way to Access to the Galapagos Islands

The Jose Joaquin de Olmedo International Airport at Guayaquil (GYE) receives flights out of U.S. cities of Miami and New York, European cities of Amsterdam and Madrid, and major cities of Central and South America. Mariscal Sucre International Airport of Quito (UIO) receives flights from the U.S. through Atlanta, Houston and New York; from Europe through Madrid and Amsterdam; also from several Big cities in Central and Southern America. We advise you to arrive at Ecuador at least two days before your Galapagos Cruise starts and grab your international flight home at least 2 days after your stay in the Galapagos. It’s possible to take profit of these two days by visiting Quito, Guayaquil, or even their surroundings. As soon as you’ve your trip to mainland Ecuador, getting into the Galapagos Islands is simple. Located almost 1,000 km (600 miles) from Ecuador’s coast, the only way to travel is by airplane. Whether Quito or Guayaquil, there are numerous flights daily that require passengers to the archipelago. TAME, AVIANCA and LAN are the airlines which run these paths. If you are flying from Quito, you’ll almost certainly have a brief stop in Guayaquil in your way into the islands. Reserve your Galapagos tour before you purchase flight tickets to make sure correct dates. Check with your Galapagos cruise or tour company for advice on booking your trip to the Galapagos including optimal arrival times to the Islands based on cruise/program plans.

Giant Tortoises

The giant tortoises of Galapagos are one of the most well-known of the unique fauna of the Islands. While giant tortoises once thrived on the majority of the continents of the Earth, the Galapagos tortoises now represent among the remaining two groups of giant tortoises in the entire world -another group living on Aldabra Atoll in the Indian Ocean. The Galapagos Islands were known for their giant tortoises; the old Spanish term galapago meant saddle, a term early explorers used for its tortoises on account of the shape of the shells.

The closest living relative of the Galapagos giant tortoise is your little Chaco tortoise out of South America, although it’s not a direct ancestor. Scientists believe the initial tortoises came to Galapagos 2–3 million years ago by traveling 800 kilometers from the South American coast on vegetation rafts or on their own. They were massive animals long time before coming in Galapagos. Colonizing the eastern-most islands of Española and San Cristobal first, then they dispersed throughout the archipelago, finally demonstrating at least 15 separate populations on among the biggest Galapagos Islands.

Even though there’s a great deal of variation in size and form among Galapagos tortoises, two main morphological types exist -the domed shells (similar to their ancestral form) and the saddle-backed carapace. Domed tortoises tend to be much bigger in size and don’t have the up thrust to the front of the carapace; they reside on the bigger, islands with humid highlands where forage is generally abundant and easily available. Saddle-backed shells evolved over the arctic islands in response to the absence of accessible food. The front part of the carapace angles upwards, letting the tortoise to extend its mind higher to reach the greater vegetation, for example cactus pads.

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