Things to do in San Cristobal Galapagos

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The Galapagos islands, located approximately 600 miles west of the region of Latin America, is fairly possibly the very best place to watch evolution throughout its natural splendor.

Called, in Spanish, after the animal that is unquestionably the most well-known of the island archipelago: The Galapagos Tortoise; the Galapagos boasts many clusters of minor dainty islands which are born of below surface volcanoes eruptions.

Situated entirely on the equator, the Galapagos gets all the bonuses of this global location in that all the 16 islands have warm climate all year long! If that wasn’t good enough they are on the crossroads for two essential trade winds: The North East trade winds (coming from North & Central America) and the South East winds (from South America). These winds are in all probability exactly what started the influx of sustainable life on the island chain – and are thought to have been the reason for the huge forests spreading over the higher hills of the islands.

These island of extreme natural beauty have triggered the evolution of several diverse, and very rare, habitats which have in turn permitted (or even caused) the regional wildlife, both plants and creatures as well, to develop in ways that to put it simply has many scientists shocked.

The rest of the Galapagos chain is yet another place of distinctive, inter-dependent, not to mention beautiful fauna.

Galapagos Weather Climate

Due to the confluence of cold waters currents coming from the west and the south, the Galapagos has an infrequent dry and gentle climate for the tropics and it is commonly considered sub-tropical. As a result Galapagos vacation a year-round holiday possibility. Galapagos weather conditions are considered tropical, cooled by the Humboldt Current, and is also known by two most important conditions:

The warm, wet period

Late December to June is considered the hot and wet season, with March and April usually actually being the hottest and wettest weeks. Close to December, the winds fall down and the weather equator (located north of the geographic equator) adjusts south towards the Galapagos, producing the westward-flowing current to slow down, reducing the upwelling and allowing warmer water from the Panama Current to wash the archipelago. Galapagos climate is known by rain clouds that develop when the inversion layer breaks down, and the air gets warm and climbs up, leading to regular afternoon showers. Even during this period; interestingly, the small elevations receive minimal rainfall.

The colder, dry season

This period, also known as the “garua season” goes from very late June to December, when it is dry and cool with increased overcast skies and occasional drizzle or mist through the day. August is the colder month. Throughout this dry season, Galapagos weather is nice, water temperatures are lower and there are typically clouds around the larger elevations. Line of sight is generally lower in the water due to plankton bloom, but this combination of circumstances produces a much bigger activity in the water and also food is abundant. Simply because Galapagos weather conditions are not too hot during this time of year, it is also the reproduction interval for many sea birds and shore birds, marine iguanas, sea lions and fur seals.

El Niño and La Niña Events

El Niño is a disturbance of the sea and atmospheric systems of the shoreline of South America that triggers abnormally hotter water conditions, a shift in the course of the wind, modifications in currents, and considerably more rain. The higher rainfall contributes to the harmful floods on the eastern Pacific, and, at the same time, producing drought in the western Pacific, as far as Australia. This particular event is predicted by checking a change in temperature range on the top of the sea, wind conditions, and water flows close to Ecuador.

To be able to keep the natural beauty of Galapagos Islands, the Galapagos National Park have reduced the amount of visitors by requiring operators to wait 14 days prior to returning to the exact same area. This means that many boats offer alternating itineraries to show as many of the best Galapagos sites as you can. Ours Galapagos small boat cruises have between 4-16 passengers, ensuring that a much more tailored service and better experience.

The Galapagos Islands were first made famous when British scientist Charles Darwin based his ‘Theory of Evolution’ on his findings. Made up of a bunch of approximately 13 volcanic islands, approximately 95% of this area is currently a part of the Galapagos National Park system and announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A Galapagos cruise will offer a truly unique experience. In the stunning landscapes which looks like something in the Jurassic era, to the endemic wildlife with as much as 26 species indigenous to these islands and in their natural habitat, there is nowhere else on earth like the Galapagos Islands.

How to Access to the Galapagos Islands</h3

Not sure how to get to the archipelago? It is simple. Your destination is mainland Ecuador. Whether you are traveling in the United States, Europe or any place else, you need to book an international flight to Guayaquil or Ecuador’s capital, Quito. The Galapagos Islands is a world-famous travel destination famous for being an isolated and pristine archipelago. Their isolation is just one of the qualities which make them so special. You may be wondering just how one arrives to the islands. Charles Darwin moved to the Galapagos Islands on the Beagle, but modern-day explorers arrive at jet. There are no direct international flights to the Galapagos Islands. The sole daily flights to the Galapagos Islands leave from the cities of Quito and Guayaquil on mainland Ecuador. International travelers must ensure to land in the city in order to start their Galapagos experience. From both Quito and Guayaquil, there are daily flights linking Ecuador with cities across the Americas and in Europe. Direct flights from the US cities of Miami, Houston, Atlanta, and New York arrive Daily. From Europe there are direct flights coming in both London and Madrid. After on mainland Ecuador, travelers continue to one of two airports in the Galapagos Islands. The busiest airport in the Galapagos is on Baltra Island. The next airport is around San Cristobal Island. Flights from Quito and Guayaquil fly every day bringing passengers into the enchanting islands. From the airports in the Galapagos, passengers transfer to their cruises or hotels in the port cities of their islands. When booking a cruise in the Galapagos, it’s highly advised to book your flights together with the cruise. This ensures an on-time arrival and avoids the chance of missing the cruise departure. Our expert trip advisors can help you arrange all the details of your journey to the Galapagos Islands. Get in contact with them today to reserve your flights and cruise from Quito or Guayaquil. The flight from Quito the Galapagos is about 2.5 hours, and it requires a little less time out of Guayaquil. Once you get to the mainland, you are just a few hours away from viewing the blue-footed boobies and tortoises and swimming with sea lions.

Galapagos Facts

A bunch of unfearful wildlife, traffic can get up close and personal to some of the world’s rarest animals. The convergence of three important oceanic currents allow an incredible mixture of marine life into Galapagos. The endemic Galapagos marine iguana is known as the only lizard able to float in the ocean. Darwin’s study in Galapagos led to the revolutionary concept of The Origin of Species.

In 1978 UNESCO nominated Galapagos since the first World Heritage site. The movie Captain and Commander was filmed on the islands of Bartholomew and Santiago. The name ‘galapagos’, a classic Spanish word for ‘saddle’, was originally employed by Bishop Tomas and his crew to describe the giant tortoises but the name stuck. Due to the early existence of both Spanish and English populations in Galapagos, the Islands now have both Spanish and English names.

Throughout the five weeks he spent there, he went ashore to gather plants, rocks, birds and insects. He detected the odd life forms and their adaptations to the harsh environment. He noticed that it was possible to differentiate which island that a tortoise came from by the shape of their shell. His most well-known study is of the several species of finches that prompted his revolutionary concept The Origin of Species, published in 1859.

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